The Acts of the Apostles- 95

Subtitle:  The Kingdom of God

Acts 28:23-31.  This sermon was preached by Pastor Marty Bonner on March 9, 2025.

We are going to finish this series today as we come to the end of the book of Acts.  It ends with Paul meeting the Jewish leaders in Rome.

They are representatives of the Jews of Rome, but they seem to symbolize the Jews who were dispersed throughout the nations.  A group as a whole may make a decision, but that doesn’t control the decision of each individual within the group.  In the beginning of the book, we saw how the Judean leaders in Jerusalem led the people to reject Jesus as Messiah.  Still, a significant remnant of people were not misled by this, and instead, put their full trust in Jesus.  The book now ends with the same dynamic occurring among the dispersed Jews among the nations.  This is the pattern.  The majority reject it while a remnant believes and enters into the blessings that God has for them.

I have entitled this sermon, “The Kingdom of God.”  The book of Acts began with the question of the kingdom.  In chapter 1, verse 3, Luke talks about how Jesus “also presented Himself alive after His suffering, by many convincing proofs, appearing to them over a period of forty days and speaking of things concerning the kingdom of God.”  Just a few verses later (v. 8), the disciples ask Jesus, “Lord, is it at this time You are restoring the kingdom to Israel?”  Jesus then tells them that they are not to worry themselves about God’s timing.  Instead, they are to focus on waiting for the baptism of the Holy Spirit.  When they are baptized in the Spirit, they will be enabled to take the Gospel of Jesus to the ends of the earth.

Similarly, we now have two mentions of the kingdom of God in the last chapter of the book.  There are also 4 places in between these bookend occurrences of the “Kingdom of God.”  Clearly, this is an important theme in the book.

Let’s look at our passage.

Paul explains what the followers of Jesus believe (v. 23-31)

The Jewish leaders of Rome want to understand what it is that Paul and the other followers of Jesus are teaching.  So, a day was set for them to come by his lodging place.  It says that many came to him to hear what he was teaching.

Luke uses two verbs to describe Paul’s talk with them.  First, he explained about the Kingdom of God.  It requires an explanation because it was not what they were expecting.  They expected Messiah to come and kick out Herod, defeat the Romans, and begin the Kingdom of God.  Why was he killed?  If he really was resurrected, then why isn’t he here now?  For what purpose would he be seated at the right hand of the Father?  Isn’t that a likely story to cover for his failure?

Notice that the point is not about the existence of Jesus, or whether he was crucified or not.  All of them agreed on that.  It was about why they think Jesus was fulfilling what Messiah was supposed to do.  Back in Acts 1:6, even the disciples were expecting or hoping that Jesus would now establish the kingdom.  Yet, Jesus told them that it wasn’t for them to know the times and the seasons.  What was for them (for us) was to be filled with the Holy Spirit so that they would be empowered to take the Gospel to the ends of the earth.

The second verb that Luke uses has to do with testifying.  Paul testified of the Kingdom of God.  This is the presentation of the evidence that backs up their beliefs in these things that are not what they expected.  None of those present saw the resurrected Jesus.  In fact, not everyone in Jerusalem saw Jesus after the resurrection.  However, he did present himself to over 500 people.  Even Paul, had a power encounter with the resurrected Jesus that he couldn’t deny.

You can already hear the protests that this isn’t fair.  “If Jesus wants everyone to believe that he is the Messiah and Savior of the world, then why doesn’t he present himself to everyone?”  Why doesn’t Jesus use the social media of his day, call up Hollywood and have them create a PR campaign, perhaps even a movie?  This is a typical protest of those who cling to atheism.  If God wanted me to believe, then He should step out on the clouds and call my name and tell me that He is Jesus, and I should believe in Him.  The argument is always, if God would do X, then I would believe.  That is easier said than done. If God did do those things, most of these atheists would be checking themselves into a psychological ward.

Paul can give them all kinds of evidence: the miracles of Jesus, the miracles of the apostles, the amazing death of Stephen, his own confrontation outside of Damascus, ad infinitum.  How did a man like Saul of Tarsus change his mind and turn his heart towards this Jesus that he was trying to stamp out?  This is the testifying that Paul was doing.

Of course, it is one thing to talk about Messiah in general, hoping that he would come.  It is quite another to point to a particular man (i.e., Jesus) and say, “There’s the man!  He is the One!”  Thus, we are told that Paul persuaded them about Jesus from the Law and the Prophets.

Paul’s persuasion is not on the personality and charisma of Jesus, but on the way that Jesus fulfilled Scripture.  How can I say this?  There were many people who did not like Jesus in day.  Wasn’t Jesus a likeable person?  Well, yes and no.  It depended upon who was looking at him.

We can have this idea that  goes like this.  If  you are more like Jesus, then everyone will be more inclined to like you.  This is ludicrous since Jesus was hung on a cross by people who hated him.  Yes, certain people may like you.  However, others will hate you for being so much like Jesus.  In Matthew 10:34, Jesus warned that he had not come to bring peace, but to bring a sword between intimate relationships.  This is because faith is a personal matter.  One spouse believing cannot guarantee the change of the other.  Of course, if both believe, then there will not be a sword between them.  It is not that his purpose is to break up relationships.  Rather, it is because not all will like it when another person embraces Jesus.  Following Jesus will make a lot of people uncomfortable in your life, so ready yourself.  You don’t know who those people will be so you humbly and lovingly walk forward in faith.  Essentially, this is exactly what the Law and the Prophets would be saying about Messiah (read Psalm 2; 22 and Isaiah 53).  He would be rejected and misunderstood.  Yet, he would be the salvation of all.

Verses 24-25 tell us that they were divided over his testimony.  They go from receiving Paul’s testimony to arguing among themselves over it.  This prompts Paul to quote Isaiah 6:9-10 (Acts 28:26-27).

The verses quoted are a message from God to Isaiah the prophet.  This is the event that begins his ministry.  It is clearly his initial calling from God to speak to Israel.  Isaiah has a  vision of the Lord on His throne and in His majesty.  He immediately senses his own sinfulness and falls on his face.  Yet, a coal is brought from the altar and it is placed against his lips.  Isaiah is told that this has taken away his iniquity and his sin is purged.  It is then that God asks for someone to be a messenger for him. Isaiah volunteers. 

The verses that Paul is quoting are the message that God wants Isaiah to give to the people of Israel.  Notice that the message clearly shows that Israel is blind, deaf and dull of mind.  Why would God send them a message about their blindness, deafness, and dullness of mind, if they won’t be able to receive it?  He does so because He is faithful, and His faithfulness is able to do the impossible.  Only the Spirit of God can break through the fog and insensitivity of spiritual deafness, blindness, and slowness of mind.

This division among the Jews over Jesus serves to highlight a particular issue.  We should contemplate Israel as a nation versus those individuals who believed upon Jesus.  These are called the remnant.

We tend to think of this dynamic as a corporate versus individual issue.  The group as a whole rejects Jesus, but there are individuals who believe.  The group as a whole will face the results of rejecting Messiah, but the individuals who believed receive a blessing of God even in the midst of those results.  Jeremiah is a good example of such an picture.  The kingdom of Judah was destroyed by Babylon.  Jeremiah had to go through that, but God blessed him in the midst of it.

This serves us well to a certain point, but it is missing one aspect that you may have seen already.  These individuals who believed on Jesus are not simply isolated people.  They too are a subset of the larger group.  The remnant is a term that recognizes that these individuals are a part of a smaller group.  The remnant community serves as a witness that it is not enough for Israel (or the Church) to do God’s things alone.  In the end, we must be a people believing Him, doing His things out of faith in Him and responding to His corrections along the way.  This is what it means to be a part of the remnant.

All of this begs the question, “If some are believing, then why is Paul being so hard on the group?”  If missionaries today were to speak to a group of  100 and have 10 believe in Jesus, they would be happy and speak of it as a move of God.  Of course, Luke shows us that God is moving here.  However, these Jews of Rome represent the Hellenized (Greek-influenced) wing of the nation of Israel.  Paul sees their overall rejection as a part of the larger corporate rejection of Messiah by Israel.  As the Judean leaders had rejected Jesus by crucifying him, now the leaders of the Diaspora (the dispersed ones) are rejecting him.

It breaks Paul’s heart to see this happening.  In Romans 9:3, Paul describes the idea that he wished he could be cursed and cutoff from Christ for the sake of saving his own race, but that cannot be.  Only Jesus could bear our curse, be cutoff, and through resurrection overcome our fate.  Paul is not an arrogant and angry man lashing out at people who reject his arguments.  His heart hurts for them like that of a brother, or a father.  He tells them the truth in love.  [Note: In the sermon, I wrongly cited the book of Galatians as the source of Paul’s cry in Romans 9:3.]

Yet, Paul also knows that the corporate rejection of Messiah by Israel affects the present experience of the Kingdom of God.  Do you remember Peter’s sermon in Acts 3:19?  “Repent therefore and be converted, that your sins may be blotted out, so that times of refreshing may come from the presence of the Lord, and that He may send Jesus Christ, who was preached to you before, whom heaven must receive until the times of restoration of all things, which God has spoken by the mouth of all His holy prophets since the world began.”  If you pay close attention to these three emphases, then you will notice that Peter is teaching something about the Kingdom.  If the nation of Israel believed, then God would send Jesus back and all things would be restored.  This is not just about all things in relation to Israel, but all things back to the Tower of Babel, even further back, to Adam and Eve.  If Israel had believed after seeing these twenty years of signs that they were wrong about Jesus, then this time of waiting for his second coming would be much shorter.

I think about our united States of America.  We have been flooded with the Word of God from the beginning.  That is good, and yet, it is also bad.  This is similar to Israel’s experience.  It is good for those who take hold of God’s Word and believe it.  I mean put their trust in it and live a life loyal to it.  However, it is bad for those who cast God’s Word aside and ignore it.  It is also bad for those who pretend to believe it, but only wear God’s Word as a righteous cloak for their unbelief.  It seems that many in our culture are not interested in putting their faith in Jesus.  The longer we have had the light, while not embracing it, the more spiritually damage we do to ourselves.  Yet, God is faithful and able to do the impossible.  His mercy continues to give spiritually damaged people opportunity for a miracle!

Luke’s concluding remarks tell us that Paul stayed in Rome under house-arrest for two full years.  He was able to welcome anyone who would come to him.  Yet, Luke does not focus this conclusion on what happened to Paul.  Was he executed at the end of that two years?  Was he released?  Does it matter if Luke didn’t think it was worthy of being recorded?  Rather, Luke focuses upon what was happening with the Gospel.

Paul continued preaching, proclaiming, the Kingdom of God and teaching about the Lord Jesus Christ.  We should pay attention to all that those three words entail.  The man Jesus is the Christ, the one who was Anointed of God to save Israel and the nations.  He is also Lord, the sovereign who has all power and authority, in heaven and on the earth.

We are also told that Paul preached with all confidence.  Some versions translate this as openness.  He was also unhindered.  Paul had both freedom to speak and frankness of speech to those who came to him.  Of course, this does not mean that the Gospel would never be hindered.  In fact, those who hear the truth of the Kingdom of God have a choice to make.  Will they embrace the kingdom or will they hinder what the Spirit is doing in their life?  It also doesn’t mean that Christians would always be free to speak.  This was a special time of grace for the city of Rome.  Not only  had Christians come to the city, but God had sent the Apostle to the Gentiles, Paul, to their city.  This was a time of the Holy Spirit graciously moving in Rome.

We are in a day where the nations of the world and its republics are making choices about Jesus.  We must be careful of looking too strongly to the governments of these.  We can lose sight that the Bible has always presented a remnant in the midst of corrupt corporate heads.  Regardless of what power structures in our land may choose, believers must beware being led by them.  We are to be following Jesus.  As we follow him, he will speak to us about what we need to be doing that is beyond what his word has already directed us.

We may be like Isaiah speaking to a people who don’t want to hear it.  “Who has believed our report?” (Isaiah 53:1).  Choosing to be a part of the remnant is not an easy thing physically, emotionally, or spiritually.

As we finish the book of Acts, Israel was about to go through a tragic judgment where they would cease to be a nation, and the majority of them would be dispersed among the nations.  Have you ever been a part of a situation that fell apart?  Perhaps, dad and mom divorced and upset your world.  Perhaps, a job that had been going well came to an unfair firing?  It is heart-breaking in such times, but you have a choice to make.  Am I going to serve God through this or not?  It is always a hard choice for our flesh. 

I would like to challenge us with this.  Jesus went through hard and difficult times for us.  We have been quite blessed in this land.  Yet, we are being challenged on a new level.  Will you continue to stand with Jesus or will you follow the ill winds of our age?  May God give us the grace to remain as a faithful remnant that speaks the truth in love to a larger group that isn’t interested in embracing Jesus as Lord.

Kingdom of God audio

The Acts of the Apostles- 94

Subtitle:  Paul Arrives in Rome

Acts 28:11-22.  This sermon was preached by Pastor Marty Bonner on March 2, 2025.

The first part of this passage deals with Paul’s itinerary from the island of Malta to the city of Rome.  They had wintered on Malta for about 3 months, but now it was time to get these prisoners to Rome. 

They finish the trip from Malta to Rome (v. 11-16)

You can go to https://bibleatlas.org/ to see these locations.  From Malta, they sail north to the island of Sicily.  There they stay three days in the town of Syracuse.  They then sail along the southeastern coast of Sicily headed towards the Strait of Messian.  They spend a day docked at the town of Rhegium, which is on the tip of the “boot” of Italy.  They then take advantage of a south wind (blowing north) and head up the western coast of modern-day Italy.  They dock at a town called Puteoli and end up staying there seven days.  From here, they will travel to Rome by land.

In Puteoli, they found brethren (other believers in Jesus).  It is probably through them that word is sent ahead to the Christians in Rome.

As they travel to Rome, we are told that the brethren came out to meet them as far away as the Market of Appius, which was about 43 miles from Rome.  This would be similar to the Rome custom of greeting a hero, or emperor, coming home to Rome from war.  Of course, there is a lot of irony in the fact that Paul is in chains and on his way to Rome as a prisoner.  From the viewpoint of believers, this makes him a hero, but from the Roman pagan mentality, he is not a hero.

Verse 15 tells us that Paul thanked God and took courage when he saw them.  Though he is experiencing a situation that would discourage most people, we see him being encouraged by God through many means: angel visits, dreams, help from unbelievers, and help from other believers.  God can and does employ a multitude of ways to help His followers.

It is easy to lose sight of the humanity of a man like Paul.  If you tell someone to follow Paul’s example, or Moses, or Elijah, they typically scoff it off.  “He was a saint!  I’m not.”  Of course, all Christians are saints, i.e., people who have been set apart by God for His purposes.   But, it is easy to be derisive of such encouragement.  We feel like there is no way that we can relate with a man like Paul.

When Paul is coming to Rome, he is a saint of God who is being faithful to his calling in the face of persecution.  However, these people meeting him are just as much saints as he is.  Paul was encouraged because a part of him was struggling with the difficulty of everything.  He is just a man, needing God’s encouragement through whatever means it might come.  Do you think that the Holy Spirit may have stirred their hearts to travel 40 miles in order to walk back to Rome with Paul?

We need to pay attention to this area of being encouraged because the enemy wants us to be discouraged and quit the work of God, or at least become paralyzed.  Many of the encouraging things above cannot be controlled (angel visitations, what others do, etc.)  However, there are somethings that are intended to encourage us, and they are completely in our control (at least, generally).  We can read the Scriptures like this story and be encouraged that the same God who helped Paul is working in our life.  We can pray to God and be encouraged by the Holy Spirit in our hearts.  We can also be intentional in connecting with other believers.  God intends for us to encourage one another.

They arrive at Rome.  Paul is not handed over to the captain of the guard.  Instead, he is allowed to rent a place where he can stay under the guard of a soldier.  This treatment is most likely because Centurion Julius doesn’t think Paul is a flight risk and has requested this kinder treatment.

Paul calls for the leaders of the Jews of Rome  (v. 17-22)

Paul would normally visit the synagogue on Saturday, but he is under house arrest.  Therefore, he sends word to the Jewish leaders, asking them to meet with him.

When they arrive, he begins by explaining that he has done nothing against “our people” and the “customs of our fathers.”  These counteract the main charges against Paul that have circulated throughout the Jewish communities.  They accused him of being a traitor and undermining the Mosaic laws, as well as trying to destroy the temple.

Yet, he has still been delivered into the hands of the Romans as a prisoner by the Jews of Jerusalem.  He also mentions that the Romans were of the mind to set him free due to the fact that there were no grounds to keep him.  Yet, the Jerusalem leaders objected so much to a release that Paul had to appeal to Caesar.  In all of this, Paul makes it clear that he does not intend to lay a charge against Jerusalem before Caesar.  He will only present his innocence.

He tells them that he is wearing these chains for the sake of the “Hope of Israel.”  His faith and belief in the Hope of Israel is at the foundation of why he is there.  There are many things that we can point to as a hope of Israel, but most of these are things that they are hoping for. 

The hope of Israel is another way of referencing the God of Israel.  This is seen in the book of Jeremiah.  Look at Jeremiah 14:7-9, particularly verse 8.  Jeremiah addresses God as such.  “O Hope of Israel, its Savior in time of distress, why are You like a stranger in the land or like a traveler who has pitched his tent for the night?”  Again in Jeremiah 17:13-14, we see, “O Lord, the Hope of Israel, all who forsake You will be put to shame.”  Ultimately God Himself was the Hope of Israel.  God had also promised an Anointed Son who would redeem Israel and set all things right in the world.  The Messiah then, by extension, becomes the particular means by which the Hope of Israel had promised to help and to save them.

Israel was still giving at least lip-service to the hope of Messiah’s arrival.  Of course, this hope was realized in Jesus, that is the point.  Jesus was the Messiah, the Hope of Israel.  Yet, the leaders were not having anything with that belief.  They rejected Jesus as anything but a heretic.

Let me just say that Jesus is the Hope of Israel, but he is also the Hope of Everett, WA.  He is the Hope of these Fractured States of America.  He is the Hope of every nation under the sun.  If we are to be mistreated and looked down upon, let it be for the sake of the Hope of America.

Yet, there is a personal thing here too.  The Hope of Israel has become the Hope of Paul.  How?  It has become so by faith.  He has put his faith in Jesus.  He has believed God’s witness of His Son.

If a person is connect to Hope with a capital “H”, then they have nothing to doubt or fear.  Yes, in our mortal flesh, we will feel doubts and fears, but the Hope of Jesus is there to keep us out of bondage.  By his Spirit, he helps us to fight through those doubts and fears.  Paul was a man just like you and me.  Yes, I can sense your eyes rolling. So, what is the secret?  Quit looking at the chains and start looking to Jesus.  Quit connecting to the doubts and fears and start connecting to the Hope of the World.

The Jewish leaders tell Paul that no letters or men have arrived in Rome.  They have heard nothing about his case.  This may be because they know they have no case and fear standing before Caesar “wasting his time.”  It may also be that they think the problem will go away now that Paul is removed from the equation.

Of course, the work of Christ is not dependent upon any one person, even the Apostle Paul.  Paul is important and you are important.  Jesus works in and through all of his followers.  However, no matter what happens to me, the work of Jesus will continue where he wants it to do so.  The enemy can do his best to get rid of this person or that person because of their effectiveness.  But, this will never stop the work of our Lord Jesus.

We need to adopt this attitude.  On one hand, I am irrelevant to God’s work because I cannot stop the work of God.  Yet, on the other hand, God wants me (you) to join Him in this work.  He plans to use your successes and failures in order to advance His kingdom.

When that attitude surfaces that says, “I’m not Paul, so I can’t do anything.”  Stop it immediately.  Instead, trust God and do what He says for us to do.  You know, the general call to be a witness of Jesus.  And then, seek His specific calling and will in your life everyday.  Do what He wants you to do.

Though these religious leaders have not heard about Paul, they have had reports about these followers of Jesus.  This group is “spoken against everywhere.”

It is not easy being in a group that is maligned, pilloried, and lied against.  This is what it means to stand with Jesus.  In fact, today, different groups under the banner of Christianity can be the very ones maligning you.  Such a place is not comfortable for our flesh, like being on a cross. 

May God help us to get our eyes on something greater than the attacks against us.  May we see the glory of the victory procession of King Jesus.  In that day, none of the malignant statements and lies will stand!

Arrives in Rome audio

The Acts of the Apostles- 93

Subtitle:  When the Serpent Bites

Acts 28:1-10.  This sermon was preached by Pastor Marty Bonner on February 23, 2025.

There is a literal serpent bite in this passage, but it can also have a metaphorical lesson for us. 

Similar to how disease and the attendant viruses, prions, etc. can be a picture of spiritual problems, dangerous creatures, venom, toxins, etc. become pictures of spiritual attack.

Viruses work to get past our natural defenses and then commandeer the cells’ factories in order to replicate itself, rather than replicating what God made the cell to replicate.  Of course, spiritual truths can pop in our minds as we think about such things.  The enemy hates the fact that humans are made to be imagers of God.  He operates to erase any remnant of God in our image and turn us to imaging him.  Sin really began with the serpent questioning as such.  “Did God really say…?”  He also directly questioned the truth of God’s decree that they would die in the day that they ate of the fruit of the knowledge of good and evil.

They were metaphorically bitten by the serpent that day, and a mind toxin was inserted into them.  Humans have never been well since, except by the touch of Jesus Christ..

Let’s look at our passage and get into the details.

They safely make it to land (v. 1-6)

We left the story last week as the crew and passengers abandoned a ship that was stuck on a sandbar with the wind and surf tearing the ship apart.  They all made it to land safely.  However, just as God had spoken through Paul, they all made it safely to land.  The New King James Version uses the phrase in verse 1, “And when they had escaped…”  In the New American Standard Bible, it is translated, “When they had been brought safely through…”  We tend to think of escaping in the sense of avoiding and not having to go through something.  However, this word reflects an escape from death, yet still going through the ordeal.  God kept them through the trial.  We see this in 1 Corinthians 10:31.  “No temptation has overtaken you but such as is common to man; and God is faithful, who will not allow you to be tempted beyond what you are able, but with the temptation will provide the way of escape also, so that you will be able to endure it.” (NKJV).  We can see the idea of escaping, but also an enabling to endure temptation without succumbing to its allure.

Temptations can often be avoided.  We too often set ourselves up for difficulty through the things we say and do.  We can even make those temptations worse than they need to be.  Trials on the other hand are a difficult thing that typically “tempts” us to lose faith in God.  There are some trials that we can avoid, but in general, we will not avoid all trials.  We see Jesus, on the night that he was betrayed, praying to God.  In the end, he trusts the Father to bring him through the trial into death, and back to life.

Thus, it is important to recognize that God can keep us out of trials.  However, if He kept us out of all trials, then we would be missing something big.  God can take us through trials and overcome them by faith.  God then uses the trial to develop spiritual maturity in us.

We are told that the natives (literally barbarians) gave them “extraordinary kindness.”  This is the same word that is used of the miracles done through Paul in Acts 19:11.  Yes, men and women can be kind at times, even unbelievers.  However, this was an uncommon, unusual kindness.  They went above and beyond what would be expected.

They take pity on these shipwreck survivors who landed on their shores.  Instead of hiding and taking on a defensive posture, they kindled a fire (probably more than one) for the survivors to warm up.  This is important because the water is cold, it is the beginning of winter, they are sopping wet and exhausted.  They could escape the waves only to succumb to hypothermia.

This brings up the question.  How do I respond to the tragedy of others?  Do we protect ourselves and watch the tragedy from a safe distance?  Christians are to be bold and show extraordinary kindness in such times.  Of course, we shouldn’t suspend our thinking and situational awareness.  At the same time, we should be led by the Lord in how to help others.  This requires us to be a praying people.

These natives are not Christians.  Yet, God has touched their heart to be kind to these men.  We should recognize that not all Jesus calls us to do is impossible for unbelievers to do.  We have just come through a time when several hurricanes devastated many parts of our eastern States.  Fires also consumed many places in California.  Many unbelievers gave money and helped out with recovery efforts, and this is commendable.  However, we tend to do good things for our own glory and justification.  Christians want to do these things for the glory of God and for His purposes.  Thus, a good work for the glory of God becomes a much better thing than helping people, as good as that is.  Good works can be done for the wrong reasons.  They cannot make a heart better, but they will flow from a good heart.

God may have put you in someone else’s tragedy for such a time as this.  The person you help may be a Christian or they may not be one.  Believers should be quick to help others.  Yet, a person who does not know Jesus has a big spiritual need on top of their natural tragedy.  May God help us to show extraordinary kindness in the time when tragedy strikes people around us.  May He help us to minister to their spiritual needs as well.

Paul was helping to gather sticks to put on the fire and had picked up a bundle to throw on the fire.  The heat from the fire causes a viper to bite him.  The natives watch as this snake fastens onto Paul’s hand and is dangling from him. 

Of all the guys on the ship, don’t you find it just a bit suspicious that it was Paul who was bitten?  Of course we can let that suspicion go several different ways.  We can become suspicious of God’s care for us.  “God, what do you have against me!”  Imagine the whole ordeal that they have just come through and then to be bitten by a snake.  How would you feel if it was you?

We should recognize that God’s dealings with Paul are not about how comfortable Paul is.  Sometimes the mission of God in our life will lead us into uncomfortable times.  It has nothing to do with God’s feelings towards you and everything to do with the difficulty of the task.

We can also be suspicious in the sense that we recognize God’s hand.  Paul is the one bitten.  He is the one that the natives watch, expecting him to swell up or drop dead.  God has brought this man to the attention of these natives.  Yes, he is just an earthen vessel, but there is a treasure inside of him, the Gospel of Jesus Christ.

We are told that Paul shakes the snake off into the fire and goes about his task.  He never swells up and doesn’t drop dead.  I believe that these literal things teach us one thing, but that we can also learn something else metaphorically.  We don’t push one over the other.  Both are important.  Satan was not happy with how God was working through the Apostle Paul.  His witness to the people on the ship would now be expanded to the inhabitants of this island (Malta).  The attack of a literal viper is a picture of the attacks of the spiritual viper, the devil.  He seeks to take us out through the same things that take others out.  Yet, God’s hand of grace and power is upon Paul.  This doesn’t make him invincible.  Rather, it makes him to be in the hand of God.  He doesn’t have to worry about serpent bites.  If God is ready to take him to heaven, then so be it.  If not, then let’s get to work.  The devil is a threat, but he cannot really do anything to us that is eternal, unless we lose faith and let him.  There is coming a day when the viper will be shaken off into the lake of fire by humanity through the work of Jesus Christ.  Read Revelation 20:10.  We will go on unharmed by his bite over these millennia for the Lord will have healed us!

There is always a purpose behind why God allows such things to happen.  For Paul, God was going to use it to demonstrate His blessing upon Paul and aid the natives in listening to him. 

However, if God protected believers from everything bad that threatened them, how would that help the world?  You might say that more people would become Christians.  Well, more people might say they are Christians.  Do you not realize how things went with the Church when they didn’t have persecutions and trials like this?  It wasn’t good.  Yes, many joined the Church, but it was generally for all the wrong reasons.  It was in difficult and trying times that true Christianity grew the most.  It produced stronger followers of Jesus.

In some cultures, to become a Christian is to lose your job, family and sometimes even life.  Maybe, we should be thankful for difficult times because it is then that people can see God in you.  They see you going through the same kind of things that they go through, but with a different Spirit and a different purpose.  They see hope, life and joy in you when they expect to see despair, despondency and sadness.

At some point, the natives go from thinking that Paul must be a really evil man, for the snake to bite him, to thinking that he must be a god.  The world is used to being at the mercy of the “gods” and the fates.  They quickly make snap pronouncements about life that can be seemingly right, or self-fulfilling, and even wrong.  The demonstrations of God’s power are not given to believers so that others can think we are gods.  It is not about elevating Christians above others.  This is not the day of elevation.  This is the day lowering ourselves so that we can serve the lost with the Truth of God.

The mentality of people who are lost is that of being at the mercy of the “winds and the waves,” the many forces that push our life this way and that- forces we are unable to stop.  Christians are taught to make true judgments, and in fact, that we sometimes need to reserve judgment.

This jumping from thinking Paul is an evil man being judged by the gods to a man who is a god is a lot like our society.  We see people quickly judging others as evil, while others idolize the person as if they were a god.  People may even judge you as being the problem in America because you try to serve Jesus.  Don’t lose heart.  Even if God hasn’t done the amazing thing that He did with Paul through you, He is working through you to be a light to them.  Don’t ask God why He is doing things to you, but what does He want you to do in the midst of them.  God will shine through us as we embrace the things that He allows in our life and show people that His love is real.

Paul heals a man (v. 7-10)

The leading man on the island, Publius, takes care of them.  On one hand, we can see that God is assisting Paul through this man.  Yet, notice how the story turns to a blessing upon the man.  God also rewards people who unknowingly treat His people well.  Publius typifies the unbeliever who is nice to God’s man, and it produces a reward for him.  He is not saved by this act, but God’s goodness can lead him to salvation.  It gives grace to them, a witness of God’s love and purpose. 

We do not know the long-term effect on Publius, but we do know that a church was started on Malta because of this event.   The next time things go bad, don’t question God’s love for you.  Rather, ask for His presence and directions.  How can I serve Your purposes, Father God?

In the midst of talking with Paul, it becomes evident that Publius’ dad is sick.  Perhaps, the Lord spoke to Paul’s heart, or Paul may be recognizing that God is doing something amazing here, and so he steps out in faith.  Regardless, Paul prays for the sick dad, and he is healed.  This becomes the second thing that gets the attention of these natives.  When the people find out that Viper Man can also heal people, they bring sick people to Paul from around the island.  Paul prays for them and they were being cured.  It is wonderful to be healed physically.  Praise God!  He has designed our bodies to fight off sickness.  Yet, because of the fall of mankind and the presence of sin, our bodies do not work as efficiently as God originally made them to be. 

God often worked through Paul with miraculous healings.  However, Paul himself had a problem that he called a “thorn in the flesh.”  It is not detailed, but in 2 Corinthians 12, Paul talks about asking God to cause it to leave him.  Yet, God did not heal him.  “My grace is sufficient for you.”  Paul came to realize that God was keeping him humble. 

What if I am not healed?  As great as physically healing is, it cannot replace salvation.  Our reward with a glorified, heavenly body causes any sickness and weaknesses we experience in this life to be small and only trifles in comparison.  Yes, God doesn’t relish in the sickness of people in this world, but even worse, He weeps over the spiritually darkened condition of the lost.

We are told that they honored Paul and well supplied the group when they left 3 months later to go to Rome.  We are not told exactly how they are honored other than the supplies.  I mentioned earlier that a church was started on Malta.  That would be a great honor for any Christian, to know that your witness caused a new church to spring up where one had not been before.

We don’t always know what God will do through us, but we can honor him before the world so that they will know that God doesn’t just heal the sickness of our bodies.  He can heal the sickness of our souls!  This is our greatest need.

Sometimes the devil (the serpent) uses people to try to harm us or draw us into temptation.  In such a way, he seeks to bite us.  God intends to demonstrate His power over the devil and his works through us.  Unbelievers are not our true enemy.  In the face of ugliness and persecution, Paul is being faithful to live for Christ and not for his ego.  May we serve God faithfully and diligently.  May a demonstration of the Spirit of God reach the heart of those separated from God as we faithfully serve His purposes.

Serpent Bites audio

The Acts of the Apostles- 92

Subtitle:  Shipwrecked

Acts 27:21-44.  This sermon was preached by Pastor Marty Bonner on February 16, 2025.

We are going to continue with Paul on his storm-tossed journey to Rome.  But before we do that, I want to share some similarities and contrasts between the Apostle Paul and the prophet Jonah.

Both of these men were tasked by God with taking a message from Him to Gentiles and their king or kings.  Paul of course has a scope that is much larger than Jonah who was only sent to the capital city of Ninevah.  They both end up in a storm that threatens their lives, but are spared by God in order to deliver their messages.  Finally, they both end up in water that could kill them, but are helped by God.

Yet, there are some big contrasts between Paul and Jonah.  Paul goes toward his task as a willing voice to the Gentiles.  Whereas, Jonah is running away from his meeting as an unwilling voice to the Gentiles.  We could add to this that Paul has a heart of love for the Gentiles (not wanting them to perish), and Jonah wants the Gentiles to be destroyed.  Paul is taken in chains by others to his task, even though he would freely go.  However, Jonah uses his freedom to flee from the task.  Of course, there is great irony in this.  We can see that spiritually Paul is the man who is free and that Jonah is the man who has a spiritual bondage to vindication.  We also see that the storm is sent to chastise Jonah for disobedience.  Whereas, this is not the case for Paul.  The storm only helps people to see God’s mark of approval upon him.  Finally, Paul is happy to see Gentiles saved, but Jonah is sad that they are spared.

Of course, a person could come up with more.  All of this gives us insight into the thorny ground of wanting justice from God while keeping true to His heart towards all people.

Now, let’s get back to our passage at hand.  We left them on a ship in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, caught up in a storm so powerful that they are throwing stuff overboard to save their lives.

Hope is given (v. 21-26)

Verse 20 ended with the statement that all hope was gradually being lost.  However, God had different plans.  When we are in hard and difficult times, we can be tempted to complain about them.  Yet, their situation when from hard and difficult to an existential crisis.  They had come to believe that they were going to perish in this storm.

It is at this time that God speaks to the men through the Apostle Paul.  Paul encourages them and gives them hope in this time.  However, this would not be a hope of circumstances, what their eyes could see. 

Our hopes are generally pinned on what we can see, what seems most probable.  However, Christians are told to live by faith and not by sight (2 Corinthians 5:7).  Now, that passage is not telling us to ignore the things we can see and to suspend our thinking.  Rather, it is calling us to remember that God is greater than all of the things we can see.  Such a hope is something that is deeper than what we can see.  In a situation absent anything that gives visible hope, a man stands up and says he has been given hope by God, a word from God.  Of course, this begs the question who is this guy.  Men like Luke, Aristarchus would draw great hope from Paul’s words.  He has proven trustworthy to them.  Perhaps a man like Julius the centurion would also draw some hope.  Perhaps everyone else would simply draw hope from the courage it took for him to stand up and say that there is still hope.  Regardless, Paul stands up and speaks hope to them, “after many days” of fighting the storm and going without food.  All told, they would spend 14 days fighting this storm.  We don’t know how close to the end that Paul received his message.  I would think that God did it at just the right timing. 

As Christians, all of us would like to receive a concrete word from the Lord.  However, when God uses someone else to speak into our lives, we are generally not as thrilled to rely upon it.  We balk with the thoughts of how trustworthy they are.  We even balk at whether we think it is possible or not.  This is not a game of “hearing things from the Lord,” as if we are trying to see who can get the best record.   God speaks into every situation generally through the Scriptures and the Holy Spirit.  However, from time to time, He will speak specifically.  If God has given a word, then it will bear out to be true every time.  If you have been in a situation where you think that God spoke something to you, or someone else told gave you a word from the Lord, and it failed to happen as was said, then the failure wasn’t with God.  You have to go back to God in prayer and humble yourself.  Perhaps you jumped to conclusions about what the word meant.  Look closer.   Perhaps you wanted something so badly that you let your imagination get away from you. 

What we have here is a man who has faith in what God has said, and it will bear out exactly as God told him.

Paul gives the classic I-told-you-so, but it is not given in a vindictive spirit.  Rather, he is really trying to help them.  “You didn’t listen to me before, but listen to me now.”  He is coming alongside of them to encourage them.

We have to be careful not to let our spirit become bitter when people don’t listen to us.  People are free to choose and learn their own lessons.  Yes, your ego may have been hurt, but God is not working in order to spare your fragile ego.  Perhaps we fear that our experience is overly tied to how they respond.  Listen, God is quite capable of helping you regardless of who listens to your godly counsel.  Yet, the foundation question is this.  Am I truly giving godly counsel?

Essentially, Paul tells them that no one will die, but the ship is going to be lost and destroyed.

It is then that he describes how the word of God came to him.  A heavenly messenger spoke to him that very night.  The message is this: don’t be afraid, you must speak before Caesar, and God has granted you all those who sail with you.

There are two things here.  First, the message is really to Paul and about what he will experience.  He doesn’t need to fear because God wants him to appear before Caesar.  Yet, it is also clear that Paul has been praying for the lives of these sailors, soldiers and passengers.  God has heard his prayer and is granting him this request.  I don’t believe the angel is sent to convince Paul that he will survive.  Rather, he is sent to assure Paul that all the others will live.

This is important because Paul shouldn’t even be there in one sense.  He was unjustly arrested without due process, and he is protesting trumped up charges about Jewish religion.  Their salvation physically is going to be due to the intercession of this man.  This doesn’t mean that God doesn’t care about them.  God cared enough to put His special man on their boat.  As God spoke to Jonah, we can see here.  Jonah didn’t care about Ninevah, but God saw 120,000 people who couldn’t even distinguish their right hand from their left hand spiritually.  They were lost and in the dark, but God cared about them and sent Jonah, sent Paul, sends you and me!

Paul understands this.  He was a man who was supposed to have the light of God, but was absolutely clueless to the truth, until God had mercy and showed him the light.  How much more are these Gentiles worthy of a hearing who have only known darkness and lies?

Paul gives them his conclusion.  They should keep their courage (take heart) regardless of how tough it is going to become.  We don’t always receive such information from God.  When we are in difficult situations, part of us may want to use that to accuse God.  However, faith is not found in knowing the future.  Faith is found in knowing the One who not only knows what will happen, but can work it to our good in impossible ways.

The real question is this.  Do I really know God?  If I do, then that knowledge will help to strengthen my faith, as well as the Spirit’s help.  Yet, this kind of knowing is a knowing of experience.  I can know what God’s word says, but I need to experience times of trusting God (or failing to do so) and finding out that He is trustworthy for myself.

The sailors attempt to save the ship (v. 27-38)

As we said, these men have been caught in this storm for nearly two weeks.  Regardless of when Paul told them this message, the sailors try everything they can (probably with the help of all able-bodied passengers) to save the ship.

We are told that around midnight the sailors sense that they are approaching land.  Even though it is pitch dark with howling wind and rain, they probably hear the sound of the waves dashing against something other than the ship and other water.  Years of sailing had attuned their senses to recognizing that distinct sound.  Was it wishful thinking, their mind playing tricks on them?  Regardless, they were convinced enough to take some sounding with a plummet line.  They soon discovered that the depth went from 20 fathoms to 15 fathoms.  They were sailing towards shallower and shallower waters, which is a hallmark of land.  All ships have a certain depth of water that they can sail in without the bottom of the boat bottoming out.  To keep this from happening, the command is given to throw out anchors.  This is dangerous because of the wind and the waves.  Yet, they had to try something to buy them time for a chance to make it to land.

Some of the sailors used this command as a pretense to try and escape on a small skiff, a lifeboat.  However, Paul recognizes what they are doing and warns the centurion and the soldiers that none of them will live if those men do not stay with the ship.  This may seem strange, but in 2 Corinthians 11, we are told that Paul had been shipwrecked three times and had spent a day and a night in the water.  He had spent a lot of time traveling on ships, so he knew that they were not throwing out an anchor.

Why would Paul say that the soldiers would not survive if those men didn’t stay with the ship?  This does not seem to have been a part of the earlier angelic message, but it may have been something that Paul did not mention.  It is also possible that the Holy Spirit prompted Paul’s mind in the moment that this was not part of God’s plan.  Think about it.  They are buying time for a shot at navigating any rocks and making it to land.  For these sailors to abandon ship in this moment, is to leave the rest of the people to sure death.  It would take everyone of them just to have a hope of getting to the shore.

This is where we should recognize an important fact.  These men’s skills would not be used to save the ship, but they would be used to help get the ship to a place where the people could make it to land.  God wanted to save the men of the ship, but He also wanted to use these sailors, at least partially.

This brings up the mystery of how God uses our actions at times versus sending a miracle.  We could call it the miracle of God including our efforts, even those of unsaved people. 

He wants us to do what we can even when it will never be enough.  Imagine a disheartened dad facing his inability to do a good job with his kids.  He may recognize that he is not up to the task and is failing these kids in many ways.  So, what then?  Do we just quit?  Don’t give up in such situations.  There is a sense in which none of us are enough for every relationship and purpose that God gives us to do.  However, God is not only able to use our weak and feeble attempts, but He intends to use them.  He intends to use your weak efforts, not just to help your kids, but to help you.  In the midst of your weakness, you will find God’s assistance as you give yourself to the task.  You will find yourself growing in ability, but even more, in faith that God can and does work through you and in you.

As it gets close to daylight, Paul encourages the men to eat food for their strength.  “Not a hair from the head of any of you will be lost!”  Yet, pay closer attention to how Paul presents the bread to them.

Luke’s phrasing about Paul giving thanks and breaking the bread suggests that this was also treated as communion for the Christians on board (Luke and Aristarchus).  There is something spiritual happening here as they prepare for the final push to survive.  God is using Paul to implant in the minds of all of these men this crazy man giving God thanks for bread when their lives were in danger.  They don’t know God, but they now have experienced life with a man who does know God.  These 273 (276 minus Paul, Luke and Aristarchus) souls are being touched by the God of heaven who cares for their souls.

At this point, sensing that this is their last chance at land, they send the last of the cargo (the grain) over into the sea.  This would lighten the boat and give them the best ability to steer the ship and maneuver to land.

They fail to save the ship, but God delivers them (v. 39-44)

These men will fail to save the ship, but God does not fail to save their lives, at least physically.

Once there is enough light to see, they make a run for the beach.  This involves putting up the mainsail and cutting away the anchors at the same time.  They don’t recognize the land, but they do see a place on land that is their best chance.  As they put up the sail and cut the anchors, the ship lurches forward.  At some point, they become stuck on a sandbar (often these also have clay under the sand).  The wind and the surf begins tearing up the back of the ship.  It is time to abandon ship and pray to make it to the shore without drowning or being dashed against the rocks.

Things are happening fast at this point.  They will need to swim for their lives.  We are told that the soldiers were preparing to kill the prisoners.  This was common policy for Romans and many cultures of the ancient world.  Those charged with the custody of a prisoner pledged their own life for the life of the prisoner.  If they lost a charge, then they would be put to death.  In situations where there was no way to guarantee their custody, prisoners would be put to death.  Yet, God has been working on Julius the centurion.  He normally would be okay with killing the prisoners, but he favors Paul.  Thus, he tells his men not to kill the prisoners.  Of course, then it comes down to how much they trust him.  They had to respect him enough to follow such an order.

The instructions are quickly given.  Those who can swim are to jump in first and make for land.  Others are to grab a board or something from the ship so that they can hopefully float to shore.  I love the phrase, “so it happened that they all were brought safely to land.”  This was a miracle; but even more, it was a miracle that Paul had proclaimed well in advance.  Paul had testified and witnessed to the fact of his God’s grace for them all.

In the end, the greatest shipwrecks are those that metaphorically happen in the lives of people, individuals, groups and even Republics.  Paul uses this metaphor in 1 Timothy 1:19 for a shipwrecked faith.

Sometimes there are things in our lives that God does not intend to save, even though He intends to save us.  This can bother us.  We are so used to serving Him with those things that it can be unclear just exactly what we are trusting.  Satan tested Job in this way.  God wouldn’t let him kill Job, but he could take away many of the good things in Job’s life.  Would Job curse God and die?  Did the things mean more to him than God?  These are the questions we face as we do life with God.

God always intends to save the souls of people.  The loss of ships and things in our life are not proof that He doesn’t care.  Rather, He cares about much bigger things (like eternal salvation) than we often do.  No matter what we face, God wants to save us, to save our family, to save our church, to save our State, to save our Republic, to save our world.  He is not willing that anyone perish.  So, He is working every day to the ends of saving everyone’s soul.  The real question is do you have enough faith to stand in there with Him like Paul did?

When you face a time of losing things, don’t ask God why He is doing it to you.  Rather, put it on the altar and let Him know that He means more to you than those things.  Then, ask Him what it is that He has for you to do in this situation so that other might know who He is.  Yes, sometimes our trials are just as much about the people watching us go through them than they are about us.

Shipwrecked audio