The Joy of Jesus & His Disciples
When a child is young it is easier for them to rejoice in the gifts that they receive more than in those who give them. Hopefully over time they will learn to rejoice more in the giver than in the gift. Today we are going to look at Luke 10:17-24. Here we see the disciples overjoyed that they had authority over demons. Yet, Jesus points them to a better joy, the joy of belonging to God and having His salvation.
It is not that God doesn’t want us rejoicing. In fact, God wants us to join Him in what causes Him to rejoice. When we rejoice in the wrong things our hearts are pulled away from Jesus little by little.
What We Rejoice In Is Critical
As the 70 disciples return from their ministry throughout the cities of Israel, we find them rejoicing greatly with Jesus. They had been successful and accomplished exactly what Jesus had asked them. Thus their slight error of rejoicing in their power over demons could have been allowed to slide. Yet, Jesus takes some time to “rain on their parade.” It is not because they are too happy and Jesus wants them to be serious. Rather, their rejoicing is centered on the wrong thing and their joy is being drawn from the wrong well.
Now the problem of demonic possession is real. It can be prevalent or rare in areas; depending upon where you live. In places where the Truth of God has been rejected the teachings of demons eventually take over. Why? When people quit living by God’s Word they find themselves powerless and empty. It then becomes too easy to turn to other means of power and fulfillment. When we seek spiritual power from sources other than God, we fall into the trap of Satan. Thus many false religions and ideologies have come into being over the millennia of mankind’s existence. Now not all mental problems are caused by demons. However, our tendency in the modern era is to discount the biblical record and chalk it up to their ignorance. This mistake will leave us powerless as well. In the first century AD, Israel had become such a place where God’s word was only given a superficial nod. Demonic possession had gone from a rare thing to something that was more common. The 70 had seen cities and families powerless to deal with these possessed people. Thus their shock at the obedience of the demons to themselves turns into great joy.
In verse 18 Jesus responds by telling them about seeing Satan fall from heaven like lightning. Now the Bible speaks of several “falls” of Satan. So it is not evident to which he is referring. We know that Satan fell from being a Holy Angel to becoming a Fallen Angel. He loses his place and position in the heavenly leadership. Yet, Revelation 12:9 also speaks of a time where Satan is “kicked out” of the heavenlies. His access to the throne of God is cut off and he is restricted to the earth. Later he will be cast down into the Bottomless Pit, and then released for a short time. After this he is cast into the Lake of Fire, from which there is no return. Is Jesus looking back to the fall from grace at the beginning of creation? If so he is warning them that Satan too once had powerful authority and yet fell from it out of pride. However, Jesus may be looking to something during those days. It is clear that the entrance of Jesus into mankind and the earth had begun the fall of Satan’s kingdom. Satan had plundered all mankind and it was under his sway. But Jesus comes forth and begins casting him down from his rule over people and nations. The Church would extend what Jesus had begun because of the work done at the cross. In this case Jesus is encouraging them that Satan has lost his place and his kingdom is ripe for the picking. Of course this will not be completed until the 2nd coming of Christ, but that is a topic for another time.
The second scenario seems more plausible because Jesus goes on to confirm that he had given his disciples authority over demons. He calls them serpents and scorpions, but this is clearly a metaphor for the evil spirits. We must remember that our authority is not over people and nations. Similarly the enemy we are called to fight is not political parties, racial groups, other religions, or even Islamic Jihadis. Our real war is against these evil spirits and the teachings or ideologies that they use to control people.
Now even though Jesus has given authority, we have to exercise that authority and learn how to use it. We need to learn how to pray and fast, keep ourselves in daily communion with Jesus, and follow the leading of the Holy Spirit. Instead of being fearful of these things or pretending they don’t exist, we need to take a stand against them and cast down their influence over others. There is one thing to note. Not all people are possessed by evil spirits. Most people are just heavily influenced through philosophy and vain arguments exalted against God. Possession occurs when people actually seek power from those spirits through the occult arts. This “permission” allows evil spirits to dominate their personality and doesn’t always manifest the same way. In cases where there is possession the person is generally wanting to be free of the tormenting spirit, although not always. Yet, people who are under the seductive influence of demons are not so easily helped. In those cases we have to use the Truth of God to free their mind from the lies they have embraced.
Now Jesus points them to center their rejoicing on the fact that their names are written in the heaven, i.e. that they belong to God and are saved. I think a good principle to learn from this correction is that we should never rejoice in authority. It is a duty and a responsibility for which we will be held accountable. Much is at risk and requires sober focus upon the task at hand to be successful. Therefore sobriety is the proper response to authority. But the grace we have received from God is a proper thing to rejoice in.
Let’s use an exorcism as an example. The person who is freed from an evil spirit has been given the grace of God. It is only right for them to rejoice that they are free from the evil spirit, have been given Truth, and are now able to follow Jesus. However, the person who is used to cast the spirit out should rejoice that they belong to Jesus and now they have a new brother or sister who can experience that joy as well.
Another example could be that of being a parent. Raising children is a tough but rewarding task. It is common for a young couple to rejoice that they have been given a child from God. He has graced them with the child. But few would rejoice that they have authority over the child. No, that is the sobering part of being a parent. Not only am I responsible to teach this child, but the child quickly shows that it has a sinful nature and often fights us in that responsibility. Yet, parents can rejoice that the same God who has given them the task will also supply the help of the Holy Spirit to raise them for Him. Thus the principle is this: rejoice in the grace you have received rather than the authority you have been given. Rejoicing over authority actually leads to pride, arrogance, and eventually to a great fall.
Jesus Rejoices
As we see Jesus correcting their joy, in verses 21-24 we see that Jesus is not joyless himself. Just as Jesus wept, he also rejoiced! God does want us to have joy in life. But He knows our hearts are tempted to rejoice in the wrong things. Thus Luke relates those things that Jesus rejoiced in.
He rejoiced that the plan of salvation had been hidden from the “wise” of this world. This may sound odd at first. Why would God hide salvation from the wise of this world? It is perhaps better to ask ourselves in what way it is hidden to them. The Gospel is not a secret. The death and resurrection of Jesus were done in the open and later preached openly over the course of two millennia. It is not hidden in that they have never seen it or heard it. Rather it is hidden because the choices they have made have blinded them to see that it is a greater wisdom. They are so filled with their own wisdom that when the wisdom of God comes along, it seems foolish to them. Yes, they see it with their natural eyes, but supernaturally they cannot see it for what it is. Though we can learn many things through our knowledge and wisdom of this world, it can never lead us to discover the path of man’s salvation. Will future artificial intelligences save mankind? Will genetic manipulation lead to us becoming the gods that we have thrown behind us? None of these answers or any future ones will really save mankind. They will only lead to deeper hells and stronger chains. The only way we can “see” the real path of salvation is to have it revealed to us by God Himself by His Spirit. Those who are fascinated with their own methods of obtaining wisdom are not quick to turn to such a thing. God’s wisdom recognizes that if he saves people through mankind’s own wisdom then He only will be stroking the pride of man and making his condition worse. It was our “wisdom” that got us in this problem in the first place. “When the woman saw that the tree was good for food, that it was pleasant to the eyes, and a tree desirable to make one wise, she took of its fruit and ate it.” Pride and lust have led to our fall and thus our salvation must cast these things to the ground. When we recognize the wisdom of God, we too will rejoice that salvation is not something that an elite few of mankind can obtain. The elite already think they are saved. But God comes to those who know they are lost and cry out for help. These He can save.
Jesus also rejoices that the plan of salvation has been revealed to “babes.” “Babes” here is in contrast to the wise. This mysterious salvation that is hidden and yet not hidden can be found by babies. It is hidden to those who are full of themselves and believe that the only gems of knowledge are the ones they have found without the help of any god. But God has given the truth, not to the Herods, Ceasars, and High Priests of this world. Rather, he has given it to those whom these look down upon. Those who are not full of themselves and are not offended at the need to humble themselves are able to receive God’s offer of salvation. This is what makes Jesus rejoice. If the way is hidden to you, it is by your own doing.
In verses 23-24, Jesus ends by reminding them of what God has given them. A new and blessed age had begun through the wisdom of Christ. In fact Jesus is the wisdom of God sent down to free mankind from the tyrannical pride of its own wisdom. It is not that we shouldn’t be wise, but that our wisdom is in actuality foolishness. When our wisdom causes us to cast the Creator aside, and when our wisdom doesn’t think retaining the knowledge of God is important, then we have doomed ourselves. The Church of Christ was instituted as a part of a new kingdom in which the weak, poor, and babies of this world would be enabled to rise up and walk in the salvation of God. They would live out this peculiar wisdom of God in the world, and by doing so, cast down the power of Satan and his den of snakes.
Let me encourage you, Christian, first cast down the teaching of demons in your own life. You may not think of it as so. But each time you cling to anger over forgiveness you have embraced the same thoughts of Satan and his evil spirits. Each time you let wounds rule your life, you walk the same path that Satan and his spirits blazed eons ago. When you have cleared your own life, then you will be able to help others, even to the point of exercising authority over demons. Let us not walk in fear, or in arrogant pride. Instead, let us walk in the simple faith of a child and prayerfully use the authority that Christ has given us for the sake of others.