Our Choice Of King
Luke 19:28-44. This message was given by Pastor Marty Bonner on August 2, 2015.
Today we are going to look at what is called the Triumphal Entry of Jesus. The week before he was crucified, Jesus came to Jerusalem in such a way as to make it very clear that he was presenting himself to Israel as their Messiah.
This sets up an important theme of the New Testament. God is the King of the whole world and yet we really do not want Him. When given the choice the majority of mankind will reject God and choose to serve someone else. Let’s look at this passage.
Jesus Present Himself As A King
Israel had been waiting for a particular king to come who would be God’s Anointed One (Hebrew= Messiah, Greek= Christ). The prophets had promised the people that God would raise up a perfect king who would be anointed by His Spirit to give Justice and Peace to Israel and the world. It was popular among the common people to believe that Jesus was this Messiah. But up to now he had rebuffed any attempts to make him king. However, in this event, Jesus openly declares himself as the Messiah of God and King of Israel. This puts the ball into the court of the leaders of Israel: What will you do?
The passage starts out with Jesus giving some very specific instructions to his disciples. He must have a donkey’s colt to ride on. If you don’t know your Old Testament prophecies you would miss that Jesus is purposefully fulfilling a prophecy from Zechariah chapter 9. Now some people say that the reason Jesus appears to fufill the Old Testament prophecies is because he conspired to make it look like he did. However, though it is true with this one prophecy, most of the prophecies were out of his hands. He couldn’t determine where he would be born and perform the amazing signs surrounding it such as: the star, the wise men, the angels, and the shepherds, etc… Thus Jesus fulfills this prophecy on purpose so as to give the people of Israel a choice. Will they agree with him and accept him, or will they reject him?
Now when we look at the prophecy in Zechariah 9, we see that Jesus is everything that it said. It says very clearly that the messiah would present himself to Israel on the back of a small colt of a donkey. Verses 9-10 say, “Rejoice greatly, O daughter of Jerusalem! Behold, your King is coming to you; He is just and having salvation, lowly and riding on a donkey, a colt, the foal of a donkey. I will cut off the chariot from Ephraim and the horse from Jerusalem; the battle bow shall be cut off. He shall speak peace to the nations; His dominion shall be from sea to sea, and from The River to the ends of the earth.” Notice once you get past the setting of his arrival on a donkey’s colt, you get to the character and administration of this king. He would be just, upright, and doing what is right with all men. The ministry of Jesus demonstrates what true justice looks like, whether he is rebuking the Pharisees or having mercy on a woman caught in adultery. The messiah would also have salvation. The stories of the healings and grace of Jesus are the heart of salvation. It is a word that simply means to be delivered, rescued, or avenged. Even the name of Jesus means “God is salvation.” It also says that the messiah would be lowly. Now, the word for lowly is not just humility of attitude. It means poor and afflicted. Thus Jesus is born into a poor family. He lives as a poor person. He has felt the crush of a society that cares less for the poor. Why a donkey’s colt? He does not ride in on a battle horse, but on a small beast of burden that has never been used before. It also says that the messiah would cut off the means of military ability and instead speak peace to the nations. This is critical because most people in Israel missed this. They wanted a king to rise up and destroy the Romans. But Jesus allowed himself to be crucified and spoke a gospel of peace to Rome and the rest of the world. The word cut off in this prophecy is the same word that is used in the prophecy of Daniel 9:26. There it says that the messiah would be executed. Thus the work of Jesus would “execute” or kill Israel’s ability to fight. It should be noted that Jesus was not just speaking peace to the nations. He was also speaking peace to Israel. He was not the King they wanted in their hearts. Do we really want world peace? It is easy to give lip service to such concepts and yet go on to do everything that keeps it from happening. This is where we are as a world today. We say we want peace and yet we choose the wrong leaders and the wrong kings.
The People Give Lip Service
As Jesus approaches Jerusalem, the crowds recognize what he is doing and loudly give full-throated declaration of his kingship. Yet, I call this lip service because in one week the cries will change to “crucify him.” What went wrong? It wasn’t their understanding of who he was. The people clearly understood that he was the messiah. They throw down their cloaks and strip off palm branches to wave and throw on the path. Thus they rolled out the red carpet. They even use as their chant a declaration of his kingship by quoting Psalm 118, which is a prophecy about the messiah. “Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord.” The leaders also clearly understood that Jesus was presenting himself as messiah and that the people were accepting it. They become incensed because they have already made up their mind that Jesus could not be the messiah. So they turn the situation to Jesus. Rebuke your disciples! Thus they challenge Jesus to reject his own calling as messiah.
The response that Jesus gives helps us to see that he knew who he was. He was not making himself messiah. God the Father had given this to him. Thus it wasn’t up to Jesus. Jesus will be honored because God the Father has determined it to be so. The question is, Will you honor him or dishonor him? Jesus has fulfilled the prophecies of the messiah, but which side of this fulfillment will you be on? Will you be helping it and receiving it, or will you be standing against it?
They Miss Their Opportunity For Peace
It seems odd to us that he would not be overjoyed at this moment. It appears as if everything is working and he has the crowds of people on his side. But Jesus knows the truth of where it was all heading. He knows that the praises will not last. Within the week they will call for his death. This one who knew what was in the heart of a man also knew that these praises were mostly people caught up in the mania of the crowd. Their praises would disappear like the morning mist in the heat of trial and when things didn’t go their way.
This breaks the heart of Jesus. He weeps as he approaches Jerusalem. Yet, he does not weep over what is going to happen to him. He is weeping because he knows what their rejection of him will bring upon themselves. He knows what bloodshed lies ahead. As they reject the one who speaks peace they receive the fruit of such choices: war and bloodshed. Within 40 years Jerusalem would be surrounded by the armies of Rome and become a slaughter house. The sad thing is that they didn’t have to make that choice. Even then God was putting a path of peace before them. There was a remnant of Israel that embraced this offer of peace and because they believed that Jesus was the messiah, they avoided the slaughterhouse that Jerusalem would become. Why do we reject the very things that would make for our peace in order to embrace things that will destroy us? This is the plight of God: that He is the only one who can give peace, but mankind resents Him for that.
Thus a day of visitation had arrived for Israel. It is a day in which God comes into our life and puts a decision before us. Our choice in that day determines what we will receive. It is in essence a last offer of peace before judgment is poured out. There always comes a day of visitation for individuals, nations, and ultimately one for this whole world. Have you been waffling in regards to your own beliefs about Jesus? Know this. God has been working to help you see Jesus as the Anointed One that He has sent. If we will put our faith in him we will come to know the peace of God. But if we reject it we will be caught up, not only in our own judgment, but also in the judgment of our nation. It is very clear that the USA is in the midst of a national rejection of Jesus. May God help us to repent before it is too late.