Responding to the Holy Spirit

John 16:7-11.  This sermon was preached by Pastor Marty Bonner on October 24, 2021.

We have been talking about repentance the last two weeks.  Repentance always begins in the Holy Spirit working on the heart of a person.  He works upon believers and unbelievers for different purposes, but today we are going to focus on how the Holy Spirit works on unbelievers.

It is clear from Scripture that the Holy Spirit works in partnership with and through believers.  However, He is not limited to only working through us.  It is important for us to focus on how the Holy Spirit works in the unbeliever’s life so that we can better cooperate with Him. 

Let’s look at our passage.

The Holy Spirit works on unbelievers

The Bible doesn’t give us a detailed explanation of the ability and limitations that are work here.  We know that the Holy Spirit only resides within believers.  So, unbelievers do not have the Spirit of God inside of them.  In that sense, they are not spiritually alive to His presence and voice.  Thus, He works through the various inputs in their life, drawing their attention to some.  I will not pretend to understand its entirety, but is important for us to know that it is happening, and to learn how to cooperate with the Holy Spirit.  It should be noted that there is a spirit of this world that is also working on the unbeliever.  This spirit has far more leverage on the unbeliever because of the self-serving desires that the person has.

When we share the Word of God, and live the life of Jesus, we are giving the Holy Spirit more to work with in their life.  Yes, Jesus could personally visit every unbeliever on the planet with a vision of himself giving them the Gospel, but he wants us to partner with him and learn to speak into their lives.  The Holy Spirit works in tandem with us, or better, through us.  This is why it is so important to prayerfully ask the Spirit of God to lead us in the things we share with unbelievers.  The Holy Spirit knows them far better than I do.

Our passage mentions 3 things about which the Holy Spirit brings a conviction to the heart of the unbeliever.  Before we look at them, let’s take a second to mention what is meant by “to convict.”  This has to do with correcting, refuting, and bringing light to the truth of a person’s legal position before God.  So, we use this word in reference to an external thing that happens.  For example, in a courtroom, a criminal may be convicted by the court, but that tells us nothing about what is going on in his heart.  Did the moral and legal arguments of the prosecutor and the decision of the judge make it into their heart and cause them to sorrow over their criminality?  This is when the external work becomes internalized and the criminal agrees that they have done wrong and need to make things right.  Many people are convicted externally, but their hearts are hardened towards any inner conviction about their sins.

The unbeliever is guilty of not putting their faith in Jesus.  This is the first conviction the Holy Spirit attempts to bring to the unbeliever.  Jesus is the savior that God has given to the world, and He will not send another.  Yes, unbelievers are guilty of all manner of sins, but these can only be removed and forgiven when we deal with this foundational sin.  Unbelief towards God, and His Rescuing Son, is the reason we pursue all manner of sinful activities.  People need Jesus more than they need to quit getting drunk, aborting babies, and being hateful to others.  Without putting real trust in Jesus, we will be powerless to achieve real, lasting reform in the other areas of sin in our lives.  The believer must be careful not to lose sight of this.  We can focus so much on the problems of sin in their life, and forget to point them to their lack of trust in Jesus, that is what needs to change foremost.

The unbeliever is guilty of a woefully inadequate righteousness.  Everybody believes that they are pretty good and can always point to other people that are far worse than them to justify themselves.  Jesus is not currently on this earth, and thus people do not see how perfectly righteous he is.  They can only see his righteousness when believers share God’s Word with them, and by how believers live.  Those who put their faith in Jesus will listen to the Holy Spirit in order to do and to be the righteousness of Christ.  This is a righteousness that can only come from trusting Jesus and saying, “Yes!” to the Holy Spirit.  When confronted with the Word of God and the life of a believer who is crucifying the flesh, the unbeliever will be convicted that their “righteousness” does not stack up to the righteousness of Jesus.  Only the life of Jesus was perfect and acceptable to God.  Only the death of a perfect man could both pay the price for our sin, and allow for us to live.  Praise God that He not only desires that we live, but that we live in an eternal relationship with Him.  He invites us into His family, but we have to let go of the trust that we have in our own righteousness outside of a faith in Jesus.

The third thing the Holy Spirit brings is the reality of what that guilt means.  God’s judgment hangs over their head along with the ruler of this world.  Are you convinced that the judgment of God is even now looming over this world?  The only reason it hasn’t fallen yet is because God is merciful and is not willing for so many to perish.  This world is guilty of surrendering itself to the influence and control of the devil and his infernal cohorts.  The Holy Spirit is working to convince the unbeliever that they are in danger; but are also able to switch allegiances.  This is the good news of the Gospel.  God is calling you to switch sides before He lets the hammer fall.  In fact, the judgment will be meted out by Jesus himself.

Knowing that the Holy Spirit targets these three things: to convict them of their unbelief in Jesus, to convict them of their woefully inadequate righteousness, and therefore to convict them of their looming judgment, believers should pay particular attention to these areas in their life and speech to unbelievers.  Unbelievers need to see us living out faith in Jesus.  They need to see the righteousness of Christ in those of us who are rejecting the spirit of this world.  No one will ever be saved by us becoming more like the lost world around us.  They will only be saved by receiving a powerful revelation of just who Jesus is, who they are, and the judgment that he will save them from, if they will trust him.

The response to His work

Of course, there are different responses to the Holy Spirit’s work (and our partnership with it).  A person may respond one way, and then later change in their response.  No one is locked into any particular response, and this is the weakness of the devil’s hold on people, but more on that in a bit.

Some people are simply unmoved by the Holy Spirit’s convicting work, and basically pay it no attention, if they even see it at all.  This is probably the response of the majority of people.  Like a dead man who cannot respond no matter how hard you shake them, many continue on with life content to embrace the world system around them.  In a sense, we must “leave room” for the Holy Spirit to bring them to the place of repentance.  Having shared the Word of God, and continuing to be a picture of trusting Christ, we pray for them, and we pray for ourselves that we will be led by the Holy Spirit if there is anything more to do.  Jesus did not run after the rich young ruler as he walked away sadly.  You can only do so much, and the rest is up to God.  Yet, always open to his leading down the road to say or do more.

Some people are enraged by this convicting work and become hostile to it.  This hostility will often be focused upon Christians and the Church.  In fact, we must recognize that even those who are outwardly apathetic are internally hostile to the Gospel.  However, for some, that hostility easily bubbles to the surface and targets believers.  Hebrews 12:3 reminds us, “For consider Him who endured such hostility from sinners against Himself, lest you become weary and discouraged in your souls.”  The writer then speaks of that very hostility as a kind of discipline, or chastening, for believers.  When you run into hostile responses, do not be discouraged.  This will test your trust in Christ, and train you to fight the spiritual battle.  Such unbelievers do not understand that they are becoming the “tip of the spear” for our spiritual adversary the devil.  However, God will use this in your life to make you stronger if you persevere.  On top of this, continue to give room for the Holy Spirit to work in their life.  Pray for them, and don’t give up on them even when they tell you to go away and never bring it up again.

The third general response is that some go on to believe.  There is a mystery of salvation that we can never figure out and forecast.  Some will be interested and want to hear more, but then become like King Agrippa in Acts 26.  “You almost persuade me to become a Christian.”  Some believe quickly and embrace faith in Jesus.  Whereas, others believe after a long period of apathy, or hostility.  The Apostle Paul has ever stood as an example of one who was so hostile to the work of the Holy Spirit that most believers had a hard time believing that he really had changed.  It doesn’t matter how hard people are, some days the Holy Spirit just breaks through and their defenses fall like a house of cards.  God will never overpower a person’s free choice, but He does powerfully work in our lives.

Part of having faith in Jesus is knowing that no one is unreachable simply because of their apathy or hostility.  Our faith in him gives us the faith to keep looking for an open door in their life.  May God help us to embrace the work of the Holy Spirit in our life, and partner with His work among unbelievers.

Holy Spirit audio

Lessons from the Underground Church 11: Resist Brainwashing

This is a 13 week series that will not be posted on our website.  If you would like an audio of the sermon or a written article on the sermon contents then please contact the church at AbundantLifeEverett@frontier.com.  You can also leave a message at 425.438.1500.  Thank you for your interest.

Lessons from the Underground Church 1

This is a 13 week series that will not be posted on our website.  If you would like an audio of the sermon or a written article on the sermon contents then please contact the church at AbundantLifeEverett@frontier.com.  You can also leave a message at 425.438.1500.  Thank you for your interest.

The Great Commission

John 20:21-22; Mark 16:15-18; Luke 24:46-49; Acts 1:8; Matthew 28:18-20.  This sermon was preached by Pastor Marty on January 24, 2021.

Last week, we talked about the importance of making the good confession to the world around us.  In short, it is a declaration of our faith in Jesus and his teachings.  We stand with him.

Today, we are going to recognize that this confession and testimony that we should give about Jesus is part of a larger task, or commission, that Christ has given us.

Let’s look at our passage.

John’s Gospel

We will look at each of the Gospel’s version of the Great Commission.  They all highlight various things.  Ultimately, Jesus had been crucified and resurrected.  Over the course of 40 days, he appeared to them in order to prove the reality of the resurrection before he ascended into heaven, and to leave the apostles and his Church, that they would help build, with a task, a mission.  Thus, we speak of Christ commissioning his Church and call it the Great Commission.

John emphasizes sending.  We have been sent by Jesus as he was sent by God the Father.  We are sent for a purpose, to do what he tells us to do.  This is not a cultural thing.  Jesus is not trying to spread first century AD Israelite culture all around the world, much less white culture.  It is beyond culture.  In fact, if we must use the term, it is the spread of heaven’s culture.  All cultures are found wanting in the face of the Gospel and its obligation upon us all.  Christians must never confuse the Gospel with their own native culture.  Yes, some cultures have been impacted by Christianity more than others, but still, we are not representing our country, but rather Jesus and The Father.

John also shows Jesus breathing on his disciples and telling them to receive the Holy Spirit.  The receiving is emphasized, but it is not explained why.  We will save this for later.

Jesus also says that they, and we, will be a conduit to the forgiveness of sins for others.  This statement sounds like the apostles can keep some people from being forgiven, but that is a misreading.  Only Jesus can forgive sins, and thereby also refuse to forgive sins.  However, we are sent by Jesus as his ambassadors with his words.  We will be the representative of Jesus to those that we meet.  We don’t create forgiveness or deny it to those who desire it.  Rather, we announce it according to God’s Word, and the Holy Spirit’s wisdom.  Like the prophets of old, we can speak to people because of the authority of the Word of Jesus.  We can confidently tell people how to be forgiven of their sins, and how they cannot be forgiven.  The emphasis is not on their inherent ability, but in the function, they serve in being sent by Christ.

Mark’s Gospel

Mark focuses on our proclaiming the Gospel, or good news.  The NKJV uses the word “preach,” but the connotations of this word would be better translated as proclaim.  It is not about standing behind a pulpit in a church, but about sharing the Good News with anyone anywhere.  Mark’s gospel also emphasizes the scope of this mission, “all the world.”

A second aspect that we see here is the fact that powerful signs would follow Christ’s representatives.  Jesus doesn’t command them to do powerful signs.  Rather, the signs would follow them, and the signs listed are not an exhaustive list.  As God’s people commit themselves to this task of proclaiming the Gospel, signs would follow them.  Signs are not the focus, nor our job to make happen.  Our job is to be faithful to the task of sharing the Good News with people.

I will take a moment to clear up the passage about taking up serpents, due to the fact that some Christians believe they should prove their faith in Jesus by handling poisonous snakes.  Jesus is not talking about a means of proving your faith to onlookers, and neither is he talking about a test that all believers must do.  The best example of what Jesus is talking about happened to the Apostle Paul on the Island of Malta in Acts 28.  He was a prisoner on a ship going to Rome.  The ship was wrecked by a storm and they all jumped ship and swam to nearby Malta.  The natives met them on the shore and people began foraging for wood along the shore to build a fire and warm up the soaked men.  While gathering a bundle of sticks to throw on the fire, the apostle Paul was bitten by a viper on the hand and he shook it off into the fire.  The Bible tells us that the natives saw the viper hanging from Paul’s hand and figured that he would die, and that it was a punishment for some evil that he had done.  Over time, it became clear that Paul was not harmed by the poison.  This opened the people up greatly to hearing the Gospel.  The point is not invulnerability of believers to poison, but that these kinds of signs would follow them as a whole as they took the Gospel to the nations.  We too should expect that amazing things will happen from time to time as we are faithful to share the Gospel of Jesus Christ.

Luke’s Gospel

In Luke, we have some of the content of the Gospel described.  First, Jesus had to do all of the things that he did.  They had been prophesied in Scripture, and they were functionally important for the saving of people.  Jesus lived a perfect life, and perfectly revealed the Father’s love by dying in our place, and being resurrected as proof that his sacrifice on our behalf was accepted.  It is also proof that he has the power to resurrect us at the last day.

For those who believe the message about who Jesus is and what he has done for us, repentance from sin is in order.  Those who believe and repent of their sins will have their sins remitted from them.  Luke also records that this is for all nations, not just one people group.

Lastly, Luke also records that they were to wait for the Promise from the Father to come upon them and empower them before going out to accomplish this commission.  The Promise from the Father is talking about the pouring out of the Holy Spirit upon all of God’s people, instead of just a select few.  This is a task that is not intended to be done only by our power, strength, and abilities.  God Himself will work through us and assist us by His Holy Spirit.  Thus, we are not to hang back in fear, nor are we to rush forward in self-confidence.  We are to be a people who are led by the Holy Spirit, and empowered by Him.

This should remind us of Acts chapter 1 verse 8.  The book of Acts is technically Luke’s second volume.  It is not a second Gospel, but rather describes the apostles doing what Jesus told them to do.  We could think of Luke’s Gospel as the good news of what Jesus did, and his second volume as the good news that the apostles faithfully walked in his footsteps.  Another way to look at these to books is to see Luke as the acts of Jesus and the book of Acts as the acts of his apostles. 

Regardless, verse 8 emphasizes why we are to wait for the Holy Spirit and what the Holy Spirit would help us do.  The Holy Spirit would fill their whole being and enable them to be witnesses of Christ everywhere.  They would be empowered by God Himself.  A person cannot believe the Gospel without the influence of the Holy Spirit in their life.  He is the one who convicts us of the judgment that hangs over our head.  The Bible tells us that the Holy Spirit takes up residence or dwells inside of those who believe on Jesus and repent of their sins.  However, we are to also open up our hearts and minds to Him through prayer so that He can fill our whole inner being.  This is not a one-time thing, but a daily empowering experience that we can have to help us in our battle against sin, and our task to proclaim the Gospel.

Matthew’s Gospel

John emphasized our being sent, but in Matthew we are shown why that is so important.  Jesus has authorized us to go to all nations and call them to repentance and faith in him.  What gives Christians the right to tell Romans that the idols they serve are lies and they need to repent?  We could ask the same question today.  Multiculturalism has some good to it.  It reminds us that we should not look down upon styles of life simply because they are different from our own.  However, Christianity is not supposed to be a cultural oppression. 

The Spirit of God started with Israel and challenged the sin in their culture.  It then moved to all other cultures.  We are authorized by the God who made and loves all people.  All of our cultures were, and still are, full of sin and ignorance.  Satan wants to make people feel that they are doing something wrong when they tell people that God commands all people everywhere to repent of their sins and believe on Jesus.  We must not give into this persuasion.

Next, we are to disciple those who believe by teaching them the commands of Jesus.  The disciple is a student who is learning to become like their master teacher.  Another image that is used in the Bible is that we are children of God.  God’s people are a family that baby Christians are born into.  We help the spiritually young to grow up and become more like our heavenly Father, which has been perfectly imaged to us by Jesus.

Lastly, Jesus tells us that he will be with us even to the end of the age.  How important it is to know that Jesus is still with us through the Spirit of God that is within us.  He hasn’t forgotten us no matter how difficult it may get at times.  We must hold onto this promise.

The Conclusion

When we put all of these things together, we end up with a lot of powerful concepts, so I have broken this up into two statements.

First, we have been authorized and sent by Jesus to proclaim the Gospel to all nations that only He can forgive and remove their sins because of his life, death, and resurrection.

Second, we are to be empowered by the Holy Spirit, which will have powerful signs as we teach people the commands of Jesus.

All of this emphasizes the task and purpose that Jesus has given us, and so it is missing an important component found elsewhere.  God so loved the world that He sent His One and Only Son that whoever believes on him shall not perish, but have eternal life.  God’s love for you, for me, and for those lost in this world, could not sit by as we destroyed ourselves through sin.  The love of God and the demonstration of its depth by Jesus on the cross are the foundation of a relationship that we can have with our Lord and invite others to join.  This is the Great Commission.

Great Comm audio