Hebrews 13:5-6. This sermon was preached by Pastor Marty Bonner on November 28, 2021.
The promises of God are “yes,” and “amen!” If He promises something then all that is left is for us to say, “Amen,” and then believe it.
Today, we are going to look at a promise from Jesus that we need to hold onto more tightly in these days. It is the promise that he will never leave us nor forsake us, even to the end of the age (where we are).
Let’s look at our passage.
The verses that we are looking at are in a series of exhortations to godliness. In them, we are reminded to live in a contented way. On one hand, we have very little excuse for not having contentment. We are surrounded by plenty compared to others in the world. Yet, on the other hand, that very fact can stir up a fear within us that we are going to miss out on what others are enjoying. We can adopt an entitled attitude. It is here that we see; contentment begins in the mind and heart of a person.
The writer to the Hebrews reminds Christians that they should live without the love of money. The idea for conduct or living is that of the turnings of our mind in looking at things, which then lead to the turning of our life in its choices and decisions. This “way of living” should not be directed by the love of money (the word is literally not a lover of silver). People love money because of the power that it gives us to obtain whatever it is that we need, or desire. The money is just a proxy, a stand-in, for the multitude of things that our hearts and minds desire.
As Christians, we must choose to be drawn into this world where the power of money becomes the source of our thinking, the director of our life, and even the hope of our heart. The reality is that there is no contentment in that world. How much more money does a millionaire need to be content? The answer is just one more million. It doesn’t matter how much money you have, if your heart looks to it as your answer, then you will always need more to be content, which is another way of saying that you will always be discontent.
Instead of looking to money to get us the “things that we need,” believers are told to be content with what they have. It is literally “the things that are present.” What do I have right now? This is what God has provided for me, and part of gratitude is learning to be content with what we have. This doesn’t mean that we cannot pray and ask God for things. However, it would be better for us to ask God for His help rather than asking for things. When our focus is on the “things” themselves, we see God as a cosmic means to satisfying ourselves. God knows how to help us, and what we need, far better than we do.
When Joseph was taken captive to Egypt, or later when he was in prison, he probably did not feel like he had everything that he needed, but God was helping Him all along, even through those very bad things that others did to him. His brothers bound him and sold him as a slave. Potiphar’s wife lied and said he tried to sexually assault her. These were not good things, but God used them to put Joseph in the right place at the right time in order to interpret the dreams of Pharaoh’s butler and cupbearer. We can choose to be content and embrace the things that we have, and the situations that we find ourselves in, because we know that God has supplied them for us and is working it towards a good end (Romans 8:28). Learn to embrace the things present in your life instead of always looking to the hills for something “better.”
The writer then reminds us of a promise from the Lord to his followers in the last part of verse 5. In English, we see that he promises something good by stating that he will not do a bad thing. He will not leave us. This is a positive message that is stated in a negative way. If he will not leave us, then that means he will always be with us! However, there is more going on here than can be seen in English. Here is the Greek text of the statement translated as “I will never leave you.”
Οὐ μή σε ἀνῶ
The first two words that are underlined are both negations. They are essentially the word “not.” The third word is the pronoun “you,” and the last word is the verb, “I will leave” (roughly).
Normally, to say “I will not leave you,” you would just use words 2-4. However, in this case, a double negative is used. Of course, they are not the same word, but more on that in a second. In English, double negatives would cancel each other out. “I will not not hurt you,” means that I will hurt you. This is not the case in Greek. A double negative actually emphasizes, or intensifies, even more that one will not do the thing. It could be translated, “I will not, no not, leave you.” The NKJV uses “never” to cover both negatives; “I will never leave you.” This is well enough, but there is one more layer to this double negative.
They are not the same word, and therefore do not negate in the same way. Together, they form a more powerful negation than either one of them can give alone. The first word of negation negates that it will ever be a fact. It will never be a fact that I have left you. You may think and feel this, and others may say this, but it will not be a fact. The second word of negation negates that it would ever be a possibility, or that it would never be a desire of the Lord. Not only will it never be a fact, but it would never even be a thing that I could possibly desire. It is hard to bring all that across in English, but now you have a sense of how strongly our Lord is trying to tell us that he will not leave us.
The second half of this promise from Jesus says the same thing, but it uses a different verb and adds another word of negation. Here is the text of the second part translated as “nor forsake you.”
οὐδ οὐ μή σε ἐγκαταλίπω
Words two, three, and four are exactly the same and have the same meanings. The last word is a verb, but is clearly a different word. This verb is more than just leaving, and has a sense of leaving so as to abandon or forsake someone. This would broaden or deepen the first statement. I will not leave you, and even more, I will not abandon you.
Now, the first word is another type of negation and would fit our word “neither.” As in, I won’t do this, neither will I do that. Again, it will never be a fact, neither something that Christ could possibly desire, that he has forsaken us. The Greek has 5 negatives in this one promise, and is why I entitled this sermon, “The Most Negatively Positive Message.” It is impossible to translate this word for word in English and still make sense. “I will not not leave you, neither, I will not not forsake you.”
I have taken the time to go through this to ask this question. Why would it be stated with so many negatives rather than just stating it in the positive? This is exactly what Jesus does in Matthew 28:20, “behold, I am with you always, to the end of the age.” (ESV). This is speculation on my part, but I think the prevalence of negatives has a power to it that is very different from the positive. It reminds me of the circumstances of life that cause us to doubt the promises of God. Such negative thoughts and fears, and turnings of our mind, are a kind of inner negative world that we can fall into. It is as if the Lord says, “You want to be negative? Then, I will say it in a way that might break into your negative mindset.”
Oh friends, if we really knew just how much He is committed to us, we would never doubt him. It is one of the reasons why he hung on a cross for you and for me. He did it so that we would never doubt his love for us. The cross is itself stating a positive thing within a negative event. “I love you this much!”
So, why do we doubt his promise to always be with us, even to the end of the age? It is because we fear all the wrong things. If I fear the Lord, then I would dare not doubt His promise to me. But, if I fear not having all sorts of things that my heart wants, if I fear people and what they can do to me, then I will never have contentment.
Verse 6 says that we are to say, “The Lord is my helper!” We are not to say this because we are arrogant and conceited, but because the Lord of heaven has stated it in such a way that you can’t deny it. Wow, the Lord has come alongside of me to be my helper. I don’t deserve such a thing, but I can’t deny it either. He has loved me this much anyways. Now, we might be tempted to say that we are supposed to be his helper and on his side. That is true, but it is not what the Bible says here. It is also true that he is on your side in order to help you.
This first statement should spur the next choice. “I will not fear!” Again, of course we will fear the Lord because He is our judge, but the context is everything else that we tend to fear. I won’t be afraid of things that I don’t have, or enemies that I do have. In fact, when we fear things other than the Lord, we diminish him and act as if he really isn’t enough. The Lord is on your side; nothing else should matter. Joseph didn’t need anything else, and neither do you!
Verse 6 pictures a person who is realizing that God is on their side and so they are choosing not to fear what they see around them, or the lack thereof. They are choosing to disregard the messages of fear that come from their heart and mind, and instead, choose to trust in the Lord. This is David before Goliath. David did not do what he did because he thought he had the perfect slingshot, rocks, and aim. He went against the giant because he knew that the Lord was with Him. He was not cocky and arrogant like Goliath, but acted with faith in God alone.
Satan’s greatest weapon against us is our own fear that God has left us, and abandoned us. We fear that if we don’t try to make it happen, and “leave it up to God,” it will never happen. Such cynicism, does not lead us to the joy and peace of God. It leads to emptiness.
This leads to a question, “What then can others do to me?” This question is not being asked in the literal sense. Of course, others can beat me, put me in jail, kill me, etc. The question is not about that. The question is grander than that. I mentioned Joseph earlier. His brothers intended and did great evil to him, and so did Potiphar’s wife. It appeared that no one cared for Joseph, and was on his side, but the truth is that God had not left Joseph, nor forsaken him. His brothers couldn’t really hurt him because God was on his side. What they meant for evil, God was turning to the good.
So, why doesn’t God get rid of Satan and his minions, and the countless people who do his bidding? At least for now, He doesn’t because He is using it for our good. Like Joseph, God is bringing us to that place where we can be raised up into an exalted position, and when we get there, we will be tried and proven faithful, warriors who know how to stand in truth against evil. In the end, all man can do to you is promote you, unless you give into fear and do to yourself what they can’t.