Romans 8:12-17. This sermon was preached by Pastor Marty Bonner on Pentecost Sunday May 20, 2018.
Today we are celebrating the truth that God has given the Holy Spirit to those who have put their faith in Jesus as His Anointed Savior for the world. But, even more than this, we celebrate the truth that the Holy Spirit wants to fill the believer’s life in order to empower us to follow Jesus.
Over the years the Holy Spirit has been compared to nearly every power source you can think of: a battery, gasoline, dynamite, and the list goes on. These things are good as far as they can go. Yet, the Holy Spirit is more than just a power source. He is a genuine personal being who can be grieved, and yet who is sent to teach us, lead us, comfort us, help us, and spiritually gift us in order to serve God. Just as the first disciples found out that they could not follow Jesus without the help of the Holy Spirit, so we too cannot follow Jesus without the help of the Holy Spirit.
In the New Testament we see the apostles and other believers listening to and following the Holy Spirit. They were a people who were daily being filled with the Holy Spirit, and so it must be with us today. I pray that you will be encouraged to be a person who is listening to and following the Holy Spirit, a person who is daily being filled with the Holy Spirit, as those early Christians were and as countless Christians worldwide are giving testimony today. We need the Holy Spirit!
In Romans 8:12-17, we are reminded that we don’t owe anything to our flesh, but rather to the Spirit of God. Do you tend to pay bills that you know you don’t owe? We might be tricked into paying such a bill, but in the end we tend to only pay bills that we properly owe. Of course this is a metaphor. Following the metaphor, our flesh is like a scammer who keeps telling us that we owe it something, when in fact we do not.
Paul next says that if we follow the flesh (i.e. give in to the things our flesh says we owe it) we will find death, but if we follow the Holy Spirit (i.e. give in to the things that we properly owe the Holy Spirit) then we will find life. So what is exactly meant by “the flesh?” In this passage it is clear that Paul is not just talking about bodily needs such as: food, clothing, and companionship. Yes, we do need to eat and sleep. But Paul connects “following the flesh” to the “deeds of the flesh.” The deeds of the flesh are truly physical deeds, but they refer to the tendency of our fleshly desires to lead us into sin and thus ultimately death. Galatians 5 further explains this concept of the “deeds of the flesh,” and says that they are obvious. “The works [deeds] of the flesh are obvious, which are: adultery, fornication, uncleanness, lewdness, idolatry, murders, drunkenness, revelries, and the like; of which I tell you beforehand, just as I told you in time past, that those who practice such things will not inherit the kingdom of God.”
The believer is a person who has come to see that the flesh hasn’t done anything for them. In fact, it has been a pipeline of sorrow, pain, and death. Moments of pleasure and ecstasy are followed by years of pain and sorrow. However, when the Holy Spirit opened our eyes to Jesus, we not only found the way to life, but we found life itself and have a relationship with it. It was the Spirit that led us to Jesus, and we owe a great debt to Him for opening our eyes. Jesus is life, and those who follow Him will find life in many different ways every day, until we open our eyes in His presence and we fully experience life everlasting. This is all the Holy Spirit’s doing.
It is important to recognize in verse 13 that the deeds of the flesh can only be put to death through the help of the Holy Spirit. The believer has to learn how to live within a body whose desires continually try to wrestle control of our life from that part of us that has become spiritually alive to the Spirit. This “old man” and “new creation” battle within us as we follow Christ. Thus, Christ truly does expect those who follow Him to put to death the lusts of their flesh, every day. If we obey the flesh, it will only bring more pain and sorrow (i.e. the seeds of death). But, if we obey the Holy Spirit, we will find life even in the midst of the pain and sorrow of this world. We do this not because we are slaves under a system that rewards those elite who are capable of doing it. Rather, we do this because we have been saved and placed within the family of God. We do this because we want to be like the our Father in heaven.
In verses 14-17 we see that the Holy Spirit is an important part of being a child of God. In first century AD Israel, they believed that they were children of God because they had been born into a particular genealogy. Of course the Old Testament prophets had made it clear that this was not the case, but the first century Israelites were generally not listening to the prophets. When the Holy Spirit lead people to follow Jesus and put their faith in Him as God’s Anointed savior of Israel and the world, many of them refused to believe. Jesus challenged Israel with the truth that those who rejected Him were not children of God. God’s children are not those who are naturally born, but rather those who are spiritually born again by putting their faith in Jesus. John 1:12 says, “But as many as received Him, to them He gave the right to become children of God, to those who believe in His name: who were born, not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God.”
Here Paul reminds us that it is those who are following the Holy Spirit who are the children of God. The Holy Spirit is faithful within every generation to be working every day to lead people to believe in Jesus and to follow Him. It is easy to think that the Holy Spirit has become less and less active, as we see more and more people rejecting Christ and living for their flesh. However, this is a misunderstanding that has to do with where you are. We need to have our eyes opened to the reality that the Holy Spirit is always working to convict the world of sin, judgment, and the need of salvation. Many people are believing in Jesus Christ every day all around the world.
Paul also points out that the Holy Spirit leads God’s children to adoption rather than into slavery. Those who come to Christ are not being led into a legalistic system. The first century Church had to wrestle with the reality that they were not being saved by their great ability to keep the Law of Moses. The Holy Spirit was leading them to keep the spirit of the Law, not in order to be saved, but because they had been saved through Jesus. Thus the Holy Spirit teaches us the truth of our adoption by God to be His sons. He leads us to become like the Father and to join Him in His work of saving people. This is as opposed to being slaves who try to curry God’s favor through our good works. Instead of the cry of a slave who is fearful of the master’s wrath, we are filled with the cry of a child saying, “Daddy!” That is an amazing truth, yet, it is the work of the Spirit in our life, not an accomplishment of our flesh.
A follower of Christ should never be deceived on this matter. The Father is not a sinner and He does not want His children to be sinners. Similarly, Jesus is not walking in sin or walking towards it. If we are following Him then we will be leaving sin behind. Praise God that He has given us His Holy Spirit to lead us in becoming like the Father, not out of slavery, but out of the fact that we are His children. Many who claim to be Christians today have believed the lie that God is no longer concerned about sin in their life. Thus they live each day obeying the lusts of the flesh and denying the very Lord who saved them with His blood. It is not enough to slap a thin veneer of good works over the top of a life that is lived for self and the lusts of the flesh. Today, hear the Holy Spirit calling you to life and freedom from sin’s destructive hold and influences.
Lastly, Paul tells us that the Holy Spirit testifies to our spirit that we are children of God. In fact, He is not the only witness of this fact that we have. We have the person or people who have led us to Christ. They are witnesses to us that we belong to God. Also, we have the Word of God that is written in black and white, which tells us so. When you add the inner witness of the Holy Spirit it can seem strange that we ever doubt we belong to Jesus. The spirit of this age has a vested interest in trying to undermine your confidence in Christ. We need to listen to the Holy Spirit daily, as He tells us that we are children of God. And, as a true child of God, we need to desire to be like our heavenly Father.
Let me close by reminding us that we cannot follow Jesus in this life without the help of the Holy Spirit. Therefore let us wake up every morning and pray that God will fill us with His Holy spirit so that we can be enabled to become like Christ, and to seek and save those who are lost in this world, those who are in bondage to the lusts of their flesh. We can only do this as we let the Holy Spirit set us free.